Skip to content Skip to footer
Europian Union - Laws and regulations

Digital Product Passport (DPP)

From 2027, various products in the EU must have a Digital Product Passport (DPP). This passport contains information about the origins of raw materials, among other things, and the degree to which materials can be reused in a circular manner.

What are the benefits for Businesses:

Enhanced Transparency and Traceability

DPPs provide a comprehensive digital record of a product's lifecycle, from sourcing of raw materials to end-of-life management. This improved visibility helps businesses understand their supply chains better and identify potential risks.

Streamlined Supply Chain Management

DPPs facilitate better data management and communication across the supply chain, enabling businesses to optimize processes and improve efficiency.

Improved Regulatory Compliance

DPPs simplify compliance with environmental regulations and reporting requirements, such as the European Green Deal and the Ecodesign Directive.

Increased Consumer Trust

By providing transparent information about a product's origin, materials, and sustainability, DPPs build trust and confidence among consumers.

Competitive Advantage

DPPs enable businesses to showcase their commitment to sustainability and differentiate themselves in the market by highlighting the unique story behind their products.

Data-Driven Business Insights

DPPs offer valuable data that can be used to optimize resource management, reduce waste, and improve overall business performance.

Implementation

The process started with a prioritisation exercise, following this, the Commission adopted the first ESPR and Energy Labelling Working Plan in April 2025, setting out which products will be prioritised over the coming years. Product rules will then be developed based on inclusive planning, detailed impact assessments, regular stakeholder consultation within the Ecodesign Forum, and specific consultations.
 

Textiles/Apparel – implementation before 2027

High potential to improve product lifetime extension, material efficiency and to reduce impacts on water, waste generation, climate change and energy consumption. Information requirements under the ESPR will work in synergy with the Textile Labelling Regulation, currently under review.

Framework

ESPR legislation

The ESPR is a piece of framework legislation that lays the foundation for the subsequent adoption of concrete rules, either on a product-by-product basis or horizontally, based on groups of products with similar characteristics.

What are the benefits for consumers:

Purchasing Decisions

Consumers can access detailed information about a product's sustainability, composition, and origin.

Product Source and Safety

DPPs can verify product authenticity and provide information on proper usage and safety instructions.

Support for Circular Economy

DPPs facilitate the reuse, repair, and recycling of products, contributing to a more circular economy.